Section 1
(2)
This Act comes into operation on a date to be appointed by the Minister by notification in the Gazette.
Amendment of section 2
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Quick answer
SEDITION (AMENDMENT) ACT 2015 is Malaysia Amendment Act, cited as Amendment Act A1485 2015, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2015.
Opening note
This Act comes into operation on a date to be appointed by the Minister by notification in the Gazette.
Amendment of section 2
The Sedition Act 1948 [Act 15], which is referred to as the
“principal Act” in this Act, is amended in section 2 by inserting before the definition of “Government” the following definition:
‘ “by electronic means”, in relation to a publication, means—
broadcasted so as to be available for reception by members of the public or of a section of the public; or
communicated through network services to members of the public or of a section of the public;’.
Amendment of section 3
Section 3 of the principal Act is amended—
in paragraph (a), by deleting the words
“or against any Government”;
by substituting for the words “and hostility”
the words “, hostility or hatred”; and
by deleting the word “or” at the end of the paragraph; and
by inserting after paragraph (e) the following paragraph:
“(ea) to promote feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred between persons or groups of persons on the ground of religion;
or”;
in paragraph (b), by deleting the words “or in the administration of justice”; and
by substituting for subparagraph (c)(ii) the following subparagraph:
“(ii) to point out, with a view to their removal, any matters producing or having a tendency to produce feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred—
between persons or groups of persons on the ground of religion,”; and
Sedition (Amendment)
by substituting for subsection (3) the following subsection:
“(3) For the purpose of proving the commission of any offence against this Act, the intention of the person charged at the time he did or attempted to do or made any preparation to do or conspired with any person to do any act or uttered any seditious words or printed, published or caused to be published, sold, offered for sale, distributed, reproduced or propagated any publication or did any other thing shall be deemed to be irrelevant if in fact the act had, or would, if done, have had, or the words, publication or thing had a seditious tendency.”.
Amendment of section 4
Section 4 of the principal Act is amended—
in paragraph (c), by inserting after the word
“publishes” the words “or causes to be published”;
in paragraph (d), by substituting for the word
“imports” the word “propagates”; and
by substituting for the words “for a first offence to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both, and, for a subsequent offence, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years” the words
“to imprisonment for a term of not less than three years but not exceeding seven years”;
and
by inserting after subsection (1) the following subsection:
“(1a) Any person who—
does or attempts to do, or makes any preparation to do, or conspires with any person to do, any act which has or which would, if done, have a seditious tendency;
prints, publishes or causes to be published, sells, offers for sale, distributes or reproduces any seditious publication;
or
propagates any seditious publication, and by such act causes bodily injury or damage to property shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than three years but not exceeding twenty years.”.
New section 5a
The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 5 the following section:
“Power of court to prevent person from leaving Malaysia 5a. (1) When a person is charged with an offence under section 4 and released on bail, the court shall, on the application of the Public Prosecutor—
order the person to surrender his travel documents within such period specified in the order until all proceedings in relation to the charge against the person have been concluded; or
in cases where the person has no travel documents and he is a citizen or permanent resident, order the
Director General of Immigration not to issue any travel document to the person until all proceedings in relation to the charge against the person have been concluded.
Any person who fails to comply with an order made under paragraph (1)(a), shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding five
Sedition (Amendment)
7
thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both, and his bail shall be revoked by the court.
For the purpose of this section—
“Director General of Immigration” means the Director
General of Immigration appointed under section 3
of the Immigration Act 1959/63 [Act 155]; and
“travel document” means a passport or any form of valid document of identity issued by any government for the purpose of travel across international boundaries.”.
Substitution of section 6
No person shall be convicted of any offence under paragraph 4(1)(c) or 4(1a)(c) if the person proves that the publication in respect of which he is charged was printed, published or caused to be published, sold, offered for sale, distributed or reproduced without his authority, consent and knowledge and without any want of due care or caution on his part, or that he did not know and had no reasonable ground to believe that the publication had a seditious tendency.”.
New section 6a
The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 6 the following section:
“Non-application of sections 173a, 293 and 294 of the
Criminal Procedure Code 6a. Sections 173a, 293 and 294 of the Criminal Procedure
Code [Act 593] shall not apply in respect of offences under subsection 4(1a).”.
Amendment of section 10
by substituting for subsection (1) the following subsection:
“(1) Where on the application of the Public Prosecutor it is shown to the satisfaction of a Sessions Court
Judge that the making or circulation of a seditious publication—
is or if commenced or continued would likely lead to bodily injury or damage to property;
appears to be promoting feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred between different races or classes of the population of Malaysia; or
appears to be promoting feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred between persons or groups of persons on the ground of religion, the Sessions Court Judge shall make an order (“prohibition order”) prohibiting the making or circulation of that seditious publication (“prohibited publication”).”;
by inserting after subsection (1) the following subsection:
“(1a) The prohibition order under subsection (1)
shall—
require every person having any copy of the prohibited publication in his possession, power, or control to deliver forthwith every such copy into the custody of the police; or
require the person making or circulating the prohibited publication to remove or cause to be removed wholly or partly the prohibited publication; and
Sedition (Amendment)
prohibit the person making or circulating the prohibited publication from accessing any electronic device.”;
forthwith deliver every such prohibited publication into the custody of the police; and
in the case of a prohibited publication by electronic means, remove or cause to be removed wholly or partly the prohibited publication, and if he fails to do so, he shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a fine of three thousand ringgit for each day during which the offence continues after conviction and in default of the payment of the fine, be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year.”; and
by substituting for subsection (4) the following subsection:
“(4) Any person who contravenes a prohibition order made under subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a fine of three thousand ringgit for each day during which the offence continues after conviction and in default of the payment of the fine, be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year.”;
by substituting for subsection (5) the following subsection:
“(5) Every person who knowingly have in his possession, power or control a prohibited publication shall—
The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 10
the following section:
“Special power to issue order regarding seditious publication by electronic means 10a. Where on the application of the Public Prosecutor it is shown to the satisfaction of a Sessions Court Judge that the making or circulation of a seditious publication by electronic means by a person who cannot be identified—
is or if commenced or continued would likely lead to bodily injury or damage to property;
appears to be promoting feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred between different races or classes of the population of Malaysia; or
appears to be promoting feelings of ill will, hostility or hatred between persons or groups of persons on the ground of religion, the Sessions Court Judge shall make an order directing an officer authorized under the Communications and
Multimedia Act 1998 [Act 588] to prevent access to such publication.”.
KUALA LUMPUR