/akn/my/act/act/1950/263

MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950

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Type
Act
Status
In force
Enacted
1950
Sections
13
Languages
EN · MS

Quick answer

About this act

MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 is Malaysia Act, cited as Act 263 1950, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1950.

Opening note

Preamble

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  1. An Act to provide for the maintenance of wives and children. [Peninsular Malaysia—4 July 1950; Sarawak—24 July 1992, P.U. (A) 271/1992; Federal Territory of Labuan—24 July 1992, P.U. (A) 274/1992] Short title

Section 1

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(1)

This Act may be cited as the Married Women and Children

(Maintenance) Act 1950.

*(2) This Act shall apply to Peninsular Malaysia only.

Section 2

Interpretation

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“Court” means a Sessions Court or a Court of a First Class

Magistrate;

“Peninsular Malaysia” has the meaning assigned thereto in section 3 of the Interpretation Acts 1948 and 1967 [Act 388], and includes the Federal Territory.

*NOTE—This Act is extended to Sarawak and Federal Territory of Labuan effective from 24 July 1992–see P.U. (A) 271/1992 and P.U. (A) 274/1992.

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Section 3

Court may make order for maintenance of wife and children

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(2)

If any person neglects or refuses to maintain an illegitimate child of his which is unable to maintain itself, a court, upon due proof thereof, may order such person to make such monthly allowance, as to the court seems reasonable.

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(3)

Such allowance shall be payable from the date of such neglect or refusal or from such later date as may be specified in the order.

Levy of amount

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Section 4

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If any person wilfully neglects to comply with any order made under this Act, the court, which made such order may, for every breach thereof, by warrant, direct the amount due to be levied in the manner by law provided for levying fines imposed by such court, or may sentence him to imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month for each month’s allowance remaining unpaid.

Section 5

Wife living separate from husband

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(2)

No wife shall be entitled to receive an allowance from her husband under this Act if she is living in adultery, or if, without any sufficient reason, she refuses to live with her husband.

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Married Women and Children (Maintenance)

Rescission and variation of order

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Section 6

Cases in which wife not entitled to allowance

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(2)

Without prejudice to the extent of the discretion conferred upon the court by subsection (1), the court may, in considering any application made under this section, take into consideration any change in the general cost of living which may have occurred between the date of the making of the order sought to be varied and the date of the hearing of the application.

Application of Act to orders made under previous Enactments

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Section 7

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(2)

Upon an application to vary any order referred to in subsection

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(1)

, made in respect of the maintenance of an illegitimate child, the court may make, under section 6, any order which it could have made upon an application under subsection 3(2).

Power of court to refuse order when High Court proceeding more convenient

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Section 8

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If in the opinion of the court the matters in question between the parties or any of them could be more conveniently dealt with by the High Court, the court may refuse to make an order and in such case there shall be no appeal from its decision:

Provided always that the High Court or a Judge thereof shall have power, by order in any proceeding in the High Court relating to or comprising the same subject matter as the application refused as aforesaid or any part thereof, to direct the court or rehear or determine the same.

Section 9

Jurisdiction of High Court

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The High Court shall have the jurisdiction and powers which belong to and are exercisable by any court under this Act.

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Section 10

Procedure

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All applications to a court under this Act shall be made and heard substantially in the same manner and in accordance with the same procedure as applications under any of the Enactments set out in the Schedule hereto were made and heard by such court immediately before the commencement of this Act.

Section 11

Enforceable by any court

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A copy of the order of maintenance shall be given to the person for whose maintenance it is made, or to the guardian of such person, and payment shall be enforced by any court within whose local limits of jurisdiction the person to whom the order is addressed may be found, on production of the copy of the order, and on the court being satisfied as to the identity of the parties and the non-payment of the sum claimed.

Section 12

Repeal and saving

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The Ordinance and Enactments set out in the Schedule hereto are hereby repealed to the extent specified in the third column of the said Schedule.

Exempt cases between persons professing the religion of Islam

*13. This Act shall not apply to any person professing the religion of Islam and whose wife or whose legitimate or illegitimate child, as the case may be, professes the religion of Islam, if under the law in force in such State there is provision for the making of

*NOTE—Each of the States of Peninsular Malaysia has enacted that this Act shall not apply in the case of any claim for maintenance made by a Muslim against a Muslim, vide—

Johore—Subsection 132(1) Joh. En. 14/1978.

Kedah—Subsection 133(1) Kd. En. 9/1962.

Kelantan—Subsection 82(1) Kel. En. 1/1966.

Malacca—Subsection 131(1) Mal. En. 1/1959.

Negeri Sembilan—Subsection 132(1) N.S. En. 15/1960.

Pahang—Subsection 137(1) Phg. En. 5/1956.

Penang—Subsection 133(1) Pg. En. 3/1959.

Perak—Subsection 137(1) Pk. En. 11/1965.

Perlis—Subsection 103(2) Ps. En. 3/1964.

Selangor—Subsection 138(1) Sel. En. 3/1952.

Terengganu—Subsection 116(1) Tr. En. 4/1955.

Federal Territory—Subsection 138(1) Sel. En. 3/1952 (P.U. (A) 44/1974).

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Married Women and Children (Maintenance)

orders for the maintenance of wives and of children, legitimate and illegitimate, and for the enforcement of such orders against such persons professing the religion of Islam.

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Schedule

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[Section 12]

ORDINANCE AND ENACTMENTS REPEALED

(1)

(2)

(3)

No

Short title

Extent of repeal

Kedah Enactment

Enactment No. 61 (Maintenance

The whole

No. 61

of Wives and Children)

Johore Enactment

The Maintenance of Wives

The whole

No. 79

Enactment

F.M.S. Cap.

The Criminal Procedure Code

Sections 360, 361,

362, 363 and 364

S.S. Cap.

The Main Offences Ordinance

Section 37

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Married Women and Children (Maintenance)

Act 263

LIST OF AMENDMENTS

Amending law

Short title

In force from

Act 164

Law Reform (Marriage and 01-03-1982

Divorce) Act 1976

P.U. (A) 271/1992

Modification of Laws (Married 24-07-1992

Women and Children (Maintenance)

Act) (Extension to the State of

Sarawak) Order 1992

P.U. (A) 274/1992

Modification of Laws (Married 24-07-1992

Women and Children (Maintenance)

Act) (Extension to the Federal

Territory of Labuan) Order 1992

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Act 263

LIST OF SECTIONS AMENDED

Section

Amending authority

In force from 3

Act 164 01-03-1982

KUALA LUMPUR

Common questions

What is MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950?
MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 is Malaysia Act, cited as Act 263 1950, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1950.
Is MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 still in force?
Yes — MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 is currently in force.
When did MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 take effect?
MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 was first recorded in 1950.
How many sections does MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 have?
MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 contains 12 sections.
Where can I read the official version of MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950?
The official text of MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 is published at lom.agc.gov.my.
MARRIED WOMEN AND CHILDREN (MAINTENANCE) ACT 1950 (No. 263)